Skip to main content
Imaging

Imaging

How do electromagnetic waves carry information about objects they interact with?

26 Jul 2024 Isabelle Dumé
Diagram of the experimental setup
Where the information comes from: In the experimental part of the work, the researchers placed Teflon objects (orange cylinders) in a waveguide with a rectangular cross-section. They then injected an electromagnetic signal (blue wavefront) from the right to extract information about the metallic cuboid shown in grey. By measuring the wave field in the area indicated in red, the researchers could show how information is generated and transported by an electromagnetic signal. For example, the flow of information about the horizontal position of the cuboid is shown in the inset at the bottom right (blue arrows). One sees that information is generated on the cuboid's right-hand side and then transported to the right towards the opening of the waveguide. (Courtesy: TU Wien)
As electromagnetic waves travel, they collect information about their environment. This property is

You’ve reached the limit of what you can view on Physics World without registering

If you already have an account on Physics World, then please sign in to continue reading

If you do not yet have an account, please register so you can

  • Access more than 20 years of online content
  • Choose which e-mail newsletters you would like to receive
Copyright © 2024 by IOP Publishing Ltd and individual contributors